State

New York Personalized Pricing Laws

New York has required a prescribed disclosure on algorithmically set personal prices since November 10, 2025. A broader ban, the One Fair Price Act, passed the legislature on June 4, 2026 and awaits the governor, whose deadline is December 31, 2026.

Last verified Oct 6, 2026 · Not legal advice

Laws and Bills in New York

  • NY Algorithmic Pricing Disclosure Act

    N.Y. Gen. Bus. Law § 349-a

    Since November 10, 2025, businesses that set prices with an algorithm using a New York consumer’s personal data must show, next to the price: “THIS PRICE WAS SET BY AN ALGORITHM USING YOUR PERSONAL DATA.” The Attorney General enforces it, with penalties up to $1,000 per violation.

    In ForceNov 10, 2025
  • NY One Fair Price Act

    S8623B / A9349B

    New York’s One Fair Price Act would ban surveillance pricing, meaning prices set wholly or partly by an algorithm that uses personal data to charge different customers different prices.

    PendingDec 31, 2026

Recent Developments in New York

Jan 8, 2026 · Enforcement

New York Attorney General questions Instacart on price variations

On January 8, 2026, the New York Attorney General’s office sent Instacart a letter requesting information about substantial price variations among shoppers, the first public enforcement step under § 349-a.

Nov 10, 2025 · Law in force

New York’s algorithmic pricing disclosure law takes effect

From November 10, 2025, prices set by an algorithm using a New York consumer’s personal data must carry the statement “THIS PRICE WAS SET BY AN ALGORITHM USING YOUR PERSONAL DATA.”